Mental Health Exercises

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Distortion Practice: 056

mentalhealthexercises.substack.com

Distortion Practice: 056

Spot the cognitive distortions in your life

Ewelina Ahmed, CBT Therapist
and
John Bogil, Founder, BoldCBT
Jan 29
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Distortion Practice: 056

mentalhealthexercises.substack.com

You can get better at revealing the cognitive distortions in your life with a little practice. Try identifying the distortions that are happening in this short story:

📖 Short story

Written by: Ewelina Ahmed, CBT Therapist, BABCP

You have recently joined a book reading club. Today, for the first time, you will be choosing a book for everybody to read. You are nervous and think ‘My book isn’t as intellectual as the last one we read. What if people will think that I have a bad taste in books? I feel so self-conscious about my choice now, I am embarrassing!’ 

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📜 Common distortions

  • 👯‍ Generalizing: Assuming that because you experienced something in the past this must mean it will happen again. “A dog bit me when I was 5, therefore all dogs are dangerous and will bite me.”

  • ☄️ Catastrophizing: Are you focused on the worst case scenario? Regardless of how likely it is.

  • 🧠  Mind reading: Assuming what others think. “They probably think I'm an idiot.”

  • ✨ Should statements: Pressuring yourself with things you should have done differently. “I should have eaten healthier today."

  • 🌓  All or nothing thinking: Thinking in extremes. You are either a success or a failure. "She doesn't want to date me. I'll never find love.”

  • 🕹️  Out of your control: Are you worrying about something out of your control?

  • 🔮  Fortune telling: Assuming future events. “I just know that something is going to go wrong and I'm going to be late for my interview.”

  • 🚫  Disqualifying the positive: Focusing only on the bad. “He said that I looked nice but he says that to everybody. He was just being polite."

  • 🏷️ Labeling: Taking one characteristic of a person and applying it to the whole person. “I failed a test, so I'm a bad student.”

  • 🔎 Magnifying the negative: Judging a situation entirely on the negative parts and not considering the positive parts. “I ate healthy this week, but I skipped the run I had planned.”

  • 🎭 Emotional Reasoning: Assuming that just because it feels bad, it must be bad. Forgetting that our feelings are just a reaction to our thoughts. “I feel anxious so it must be scary!”

  • 🪞 Comparing and despairing: Focusing only on the positive aspects in others and comparing ourselves negatively against them. ‘Their hair is so much better styled than mine, I look horrible in comparison’.

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💡 Answers

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🌇 Conclusion:

Everyone has cognitive distortions sometimes. But we can prevent them from taking over our lives with a little practice everyday.

Here’s another powerful tool for defeating cognitive distortions: Triple column technique.

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📚 Read more

  • More distortions: https://psychcentral.com/lib/15-common-cognitive-distortions

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_distortion

  • Youtube: What are Cognitive Distortions?

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📱 Practice more

Download Bold CBT. It’s an iOS app that I made which makes it easier to do CBT exercises like this one.

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🙏 Thank you

I’m grateful that you read this far! Please subscribe to get more exercises like this each week.

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Distortion Practice: 056

mentalhealthexercises.substack.com
A guest post by
Ewelina Ahmed, CBT Therapist
CBT Therapist, BABCP, http://www.fenixcbt.com/ , fenixcbt@gmail.com
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